Lindsay RM, Bradfield, E, Rothera C, Kianfer C, Malek P, Blake PG
A comparison of methods for the measurement of access recirculation and access flow
43rd Annual ASAIO Conference, Atlanta
ASAIO J (Apr) 43:70 1997

This is a straightforward comparison of three devices with regard to their ability to reproducibly measure access recirculation and access blood flow. The systems from Transonic (ultrasound) and Cobe (magnetic measurement of conductivity--a newcomer) seem to be about equal in ability, but the In-Line Diagnostics Crit-Line (hematocrit dilution) would appear to be an unsatisfactory tool for these measurements.

Some of the statistics and terminology leave a bit to be desired, and there is no "gold standard" by which to judge the accuracy of the devices, but one thing is clear: if what is reported here as "normalized SD" (without mention of normalization to what) is the coefficient of variation (CV), then the reproducibility of the Crit-Line measurements was horrible, with CV values of 17.4 and 25.2%. The Crit-Line is also reported to "over-read" blood flow and "under-read" recirculation, although without any indication of by how much. The lesson seems to be that hematocrit dilution may not be the way monitor access function. (Robert H. Barth, M.D., VA Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY)

To go back use the BACK button on your browser.
Otherwise click on the desired link to this article below:
43rd Annual ASAIO Conference, Atlanta
Basic hemodialysis : Vascular Access: graft/fistula