Nishina M, Nomoto Y, Tanabe R, Nakao E, Endo H, Nakajima K, Suga T, Endo M, Sakai H
The study of ACE converting enzyme polymorphism on CAPD patients
17th Annual CAPD Conference
Perit Dial Int Suppl 1 (Feb) 17:S65 1997

Evidence about the deleterious effects of the DD ACE genotype continues to accumulate. In this study, ACE polymorphism genotype was evaluated in 60 CAPD patients. It was found that the rate of loss of Kru, measured as residual urine volume, was higher in patients with the DD genotype than in patients with the II or ID genotype. Also, the cardiothoracic ratio was higher (53%) in patients with the DD genotype vs. about 47% in patients with the ID or II genotype. The authors believe that their data suggest an adverse effect of the DD genotype in CAPD patients on both heart size and maintenance of Kru.

Comment: The measurement technology use in this study was quite basic, with urinary volume being used to assess residual GFR and Chest X- ray instead of echocardiography used to assess heart size. No blood pressure data are given. This preliminary study needs to be confirmed and extended. (John T. Daugirdas, M.D., University of Illinois at Chicago)

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17th Annual CAPD Conference
CRF by problem area : Progression
H: Pathophysiology : Genetics