Sachdeva JS, Chu SM, Bargman JM
Clinical experience with intraperitoneal EPO in adult patients on peritoneal dialysis
17th Annual CAPD Conference
Perit Dial Int Suppl 1 (Feb) 17:S99 1997

EPO is usually given subcutaneously in PD patients, especially with new evidence (see Sands in Feb, 1997 JASN) that once-weekly subQ dosing appears to be quite effective. Nevertheless, some centers continue to experiment with IP dosing. In this paper Sachdeva et al gave IP EPO presumably on a 2x/week schedule to 10 iron-replete PD patients. The mean dose was 140 U/kg/week. The Hgb increased from 8.2 to 11.2 g/dl after a median of 6 months of therapy. One patient failed to respond and did have a better response to subQ EPO. Ten episodes of peritonitis occurred in 239 patient- months of follow-up, which appears to be a reasonable rate.

Comment: The conclusion is that IP EPO can be a safe and effective alternative EPO route for patients unwilling to take the subQ injections. However, I think a once-weekly dosing schedule would be accepted by most patients. See also Taylor et al. (John T. Daugirdas, M.D., University of Illinois at Chicago)

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17th Annual CAPD Conference
CRF by problem area : Anemia/Erythropoietin/Iron