Troidle L, Gorban-Brennan N, Kliger AS, Finkelstein FOF
2-Gram intraperitoneal cefazolin for the treatment of peritonitis
17th Annual CAPD Conference
Perit Dial Int Suppl 1 (Feb) 17:S40 1997

With the emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal (VRE) infection, alternatives to the routine use of vancomycin in the treatment of peritonitis have been proposed. In this study, the efficacy of a daily 2 gm ip dose of cefazolin for 14 days was studied. Of the 18 episodes empirically treated, the 9 episodes in which the organism was sensitive to cefazolin (Staph species and E. coli) were successfully treated. Once daily cefazolin for 14 days appears to be an effective regimen for peritonitis due to cephalosporin-sensitive organisms.

Comment: A similar regimen has been recommended as an alternative to continuous ip cefazolin dosing by the Advisory Committee on Peritonitis Management (Keane et al. PDI 1996; 16: 557-73). (David J. Leehey, M.D., Loyola University at Chicago)

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17th Annual CAPD Conference
Basic peritoneal dialysis : Peritonitis and exit-site infection