Nahman NS Jr, Yim S, McElligot R, Powell S, Mitchell GI
Risk factors for CAPD catheter loss following percutaneous placement
Am Soc Nephrol
J Am Soc Nephrol (abstract) (Sep) 7:1432 1996

Nahman et al looked at the risk factors for catheter loss in 230 consecutive patients over a 7 year old period. Mean catheter survival was 38 months and 28% of patients suffered catheter loss. Risk factors identified were previous abdominal surgery and increased body mass index with relative risks of 2.4 and 1.25, respectively. Both were statistically significant.

Comment: These findings are important, although not unexpected. Modality selection in individual patients is influenced by many issues but if both these risk factors were present in the same patient, there might now be some justification for informing the patient of the relatively high risk of PD catheter loss and for directing them towards hemodialysis. (Peter G. Blake, M.D., Victoria Hospital, London, Ontario)

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Am Soc Nephrol
Basic peritoneal dialysis : PD catheters