Ahmad S, Keech PR, Hynes J, Blagg CR
Serum albumin and peritoneal equilibration test
XVIth Annual CAPD Conference
Perit Dial Int Suppl 2 (Feb) 16:S89 1996

The authors of this study collected data on dialysate to plasma creatinine ratio (D/P) and serum albumin in 40 new patients within six months of starting CAPD. They demonstrated that patients with high-high average PET values had significantly lower serum albumin levels than those with low-low average values (2.8 vs 3.3 g/dl). The authors propose that the low serum albumin levels in the high transporters could not due to albumin loss from the peritoneum because patients were new to CAPD. They hypothesize that albumin may be a factor influencing transport characteristics of the peritoneal membrane.

Comment: Solute transport is dependent on solute charge and protein binding. Creatinine is neither charged nor protein bound so it is not intuitively clear how albumin might control creatinine mass transfer. Further studies of this topic need to be performed. (James L. Winchester, M.D.)

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XVIth Annual CAPD Conference
Basic peritoneal dialysis : PET testing
CRF by organ system : Nutrition