XVIth Annual CAPD Conference --Feb: 1996

As of May 13, 1996, you will need to register to access many parts of HDCN, including most of the article and abstract summaries, discussion threads, etc.

Selected Abstracts




Dialysis, Chronic Renal Failure


Home hemodialysis

d Better control of anemia by daily hemodialysis
d Optimal blood pressure control with daily hemodialysis
d Experience with prolonged nocturnal hemodialysis
d Are internal jugular vein catheters suitable for daily home hemodialysis?

Cardiovascular/Hypertension

d Two Vietnamese patients with refractory hypertension: lessons learned

GI/Liver, Hepatitis

d Seroconversion rates with hepatitis B vaccination in PD patients

Skin

d Odansetron; a novel therapeutic approach in the treatment of uremic pruritus

Anemia/Erythropoietin/Iron

d Reduction of rHuEPO doses by bolus intravenous iron therapy in CAPD patients
d Protocol for intraperitoneal erythropoietin

CRF in infants and children

d Peritoneal vs hemodialysis for children at centers specializing in pediatric vs adult care

Outcomes (Morbidity, Mortality)

d Neither size nor weight predicts survival in PD patients

PD solutions, equipment

d Nutritional effect of 1.1% amino-acid containing dialysate in Japanese malnourished CAPD patients: a multicenter study

PET testing

d Serum albumin and peritoneal equilibration test
d Peritoneal transport rates do not correlate with nutritional status in Mexican CAPD patients
d Standardization of pediatric PET test: Results with a dwell volume of 1200 mL/m2
d Protein losses during CAPD
d Immunohistochemical detection of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in the peritoneum and its possible pathophysiological role in CAPD
d APEX Time (Accelerated Peritoneal Examination) is a more sensible tool than simplified PET for follow-up of long term peritoneal alterations

PD procedure: tips

d A cost comparison of dialysis vendor provided vs. PD program provided general medical supplies

Peritonitis and exit-site infection

d Treatment of exit-site infection: a randomized trial on ampicillin plus cloxacillin, ofloxacin, and local mupirocin
d Pseudomonas peritonitis management
d Usefulness of endotoxin test for assessing CAPD peritonitis by gram-negative organisms
d Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal peritonitis
d Factors predicting the development of fungal peritonitis in chronic PD patients
d Oral fluconazole therapy for the prevention of fungal peritonitis in PD patients
d Treatment of CAPD-related peritonitis with ciprofloxacin: results after 8 years
d A new technique of cuff shaving in CAPD patients
d Gram-negative peritonitis: improved outcome with IP ceftazidime
d Acute treatment of constipation may lead to transmural migration of bacteria resulting in gram negative, polymicrobial, or fungal peritonitis

Chronic PD regimens, adequacy, modeling

d How much additional expense is incurred whan an "adequacy program" is implmented in the peritoneal dialysis unit
d CAPD patient and technique survivals are worse with increased membrane permeability
d Clinical evaluation of a peritoneal dialysis kinetic modeling set
d Continuous peritoneal dialysis is large weight individuals

Lipids

d (1) Gemfibrozil, (2) pravastatin, and (3) omega-3 fatty acid treatment of dyslipidemia in CAPD patients 3 abstracts


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