Collins A, Ma J, Ebben J
Hematocrit level is a predictive factor for future
hospitalization events.
ASN 30th Annual Meeting, San Antonio
J Am Soc Nephrol
(Sep) 8:190A 1997
This retrospective study of 1991 (28,935 patients) and 1992 (33,526 patients)
cohorts evaluated the
relative risk of hospitalization during the following year. Data collection
was based on Medicare
payment records for EPO, which include a recording of the hematocrit level.
The degree of anemia was strongly predictive for length of hospital stay, and
relative risk for
hospitalization continued to decline as the hematocrit level increased, being
lower for a hematocrit
range of 33-36% than for a hematocrit range of 30-33% (RR 0.85-0.90 vs.
1.00). For each level of
hematocrit range, the relative risk for later hospitalization was virtually
identical in the 1991
and 1992 cohorts. Covariates included in the model were age, gender, race,
renal diagnosis, 11
comorbid conditions, and prior ESRD duration.
These data provide important documentation of the value of higher hematocrit
in producing desirable
patient outcomes. Patients with hematocrit levels > 36% were excluded
because of Medicare
payment regulations. It would be beneficial to be able to examine the effect
of higher hematocrit
on hospitalization rates.
(Rick L. Latos, M.D., Wheeling, WV)
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ASN 30th Annual Meeting, San Antonio
CRF by problem area :
Anemia/Erythropoietin/Iron
CRF: Problem Areas :
Outcomes (Morbidity, Mortality)