Scheuermann EH, Belwe V, Blaser C, Peschte B, Lenz T,
Kaltwasser JP
Parenteral iron causes increased lipid peroxidation in
hemodialysis patients.
ASN 30th Annual Meeting, San Antonio
J Am Soc Nephrol
(Oct) 8:251A 1997
As interest in the use of iv iron has gained popularity in recent years, an
appropriate examination
of potential long term consequences is important. Of the many functions of
iron, one is to
facilitate the formation of reactive oxygen species, with resultant lipid
peroxidation, via the
Haber-Weiss reaction. The purpose of this study was to examine whether this
may occur with iv iron
therapy. Eight patients treated with either iron dextran or iron saccharate
were studied. Oxidation
products increased significantly, but to a small degree with both agents.
Comment: There are several areas of safety with regard to iv
iron use which require
careful study as iv iron use is increasingly utilized in dialysis patients.
Vascular toxicity
related to the induction of reactive oxygen species is certainly one
important area. This study
demonstrates that this an issue that requires further study. However, the
magnitude of effect was so
small as to question whether there is any clinical significance.
(Stephen Fishbane, M.D., Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY)
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ASN 30th Annual Meeting, San Antonio
CRF by problem area :
Anemia/Erythropoietin/Iron
CRF by organ system :
Cardiovascular/Hypertension