Manske CL, Thomas W
Kidney/pancreas transplant versus kidney transplant alone
Am Soc Nephrol
J Am Soc Nephrol (abstract) (Nov) 6:1102 1995

The relative benefits of kidney-pancreas (KP) vs. kidney transplant alone (KTA) are unclear. Outcomes of cadaveric KTA vs. KP in comparable patients groups at U Minnesota were studied and compared to outcome in patients receiving kidneys from living-related donors (LRD). Infectious death was more common in KP (14/54 patients developed peripancreatic infection requiring pancreatectomy, of whom 6 died within 12 mo); other causes of death occurred with equal frequencies among the groups. 3-yr survival was 86% in LRD, 90% in KTA vs. 68% in KP (p < 0.01). A randomized trial of KP transplant is needed to determine if the long-term benefits are worth the increased short-term risks. (Leehey)

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Am Soc Nephrol
Proteinuria/Hematuria : Diabetes